According to a recent report by Japan’s science and technology ministry and the National Institute of Science and Technology Policy, China has overtaken the US as the world leader in the publication of scientific research papers as well as “high impact” studies. China is now publishing more scientific articles than both the USA and Germany together. These figures are based on averages of annual publications from 2018 and 2020. Clarivate compiled the data.
China has taken over the US position of world leader in the field of scientific research.
China’s scientific output has surpassed the US in a variety of metrics, including patents and publication numbers. According to the US’s National Science Foundation in 2016, China published 426,000 scientific papers compared with forty thousand for the US. This has resulted in serious competition for US scientists in many areas.
Despite America’s dominance in scientific output and quality, China has outperformed the US in terms. China was fourth, while the US was third in this category respectively. However, neither country is leading in total number of citations for its publications. The most cited publications were actually created by Sweden and Switzerland, ahead of the US, https://payforsomeonetowritemyessay.com EU, and China. These results indicate that each country has its own strengths and weaknesses when it comes to scientific research.
Researchers and scientists from China have benefited from government policies and large-scale investments. Their research output is subject to selective surveillance, and even politicization. To hinder the flow of information and hinder the communication of results, the government has restricted internet usage. For example, the covid-19 pandemic and the SARS epidemic in 2002-2003 were both deemed a “state secret” by the Chinese government. A Chinese scientist was compelled by these rules to sign a false statement about his research.
It is also the top-ranked organization in the world in “high-impact” research studies.
China and the United States have overtaken the United States in key metrics, including scientific research papers. According to the National Institute of Science and Technology Policy (NISTP), China publishes 407,181 scientific papers every year, nearly two-thirds more than the US. The US in contrast is only publishing 293,434 journal articles annually.
The US has a long-standing tradition of publishing high-quality research papers. The United States published the most “high impact” papers in 2016. A high-impact research paper is composed of many citations. The research paper’s “citation impact” is determined by how many citations it has.